“For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple,
and wrong.”
The United Methodist Judicial Council is meeting this week
and all many eyes are fixed on New Jersey.
For those unfamiliar with the way we do things, the Judicial
Council is the denomination’s version of the U.S. Supreme Court.
Foremost on the docket this week is a challenge launched by
the South Central Jurisdiction regarding the election of the Rev. Dr. Karen
Oliveto for Bishop by the Western Jurisdiction.
Why is that a problem? Bishop Oliveto is married to a
woman.
According to the United Methodist Book of Discipline,
homosexuality is “incompatible with Christian teaching”. And this guide book on
all things Methodists declares that a “self-professed, practicing homosexual’
shall not be ordained.
Furthermore, only ordained Elders in the church are eligible
to be elected Bishop.
Such as your Captain…
In short, there can be no gay bishops.
So how was Bishop Oliveto elected then?
The Book of Discipline authorizes the Annual Conferences (smaller
geographical areas) to ordain clergy, after due examination. This is a rigorous
process that takes several years, during which a candidate’s spiritual gifts, theology,
and physical and mental health are considered.
Oliveto was ordained by an Annual Conference which believed
her gifts and potential for ministry outweighed her sexual preference.
She received her MDiv from Pacific School of Religion, and
her PhD from Drew University.
Prior to her election, Rev. Dr. Oliveto served eight years
as the Senior Pastor of Glide Memorial UMC, a very progressive 12,000-member
congregation in San Francisco...
...the 5th largest church in the denomination.
Captain’s Note: My
favorite story coming out of Glide Memorial was during the tenure of Rev. Cecil
Williams (who led the church from 1963-1999 years). The congregation had
intentional ministries for the poor and homeless and drug addicts, which
attracted more poor and homeless and drug addicts to the church property.
Church members eventually complained about “those people” urinating and
defecating in the church parking lot.
Rev. Williams’ solution: install porta-potties in the
parking lot for them to use instead.
Problem solved.
But how does an openly gay pastor get elected Bishop?
The Book of Discipline gives individual Jurisdictions (larger
geographical areas) the authority to elect their own Bishops.
And the Western Jurisdiction, our most controversial progressive
Jurisdiction, believed the Rev. Dr. Karen Oliveto’s gifts and potential for
ministry outweighed her sexual preference.
Naturally, the election of Bishop Oliveto spurred an
immediate response from the far-less-progressive South Central Jurisdiction,
which filed a challenge with the Judicial Council, which brings us to this
week’s hearings.
Frankly, the stakes in the Judicial Council decision
couldn’t be higher. The decision rendered this week could trigger the
long-expected split in the denomination.
Among its deliberations, the Council may be asked to
consider:
-Are the statements in the Bible against homosexuality a
Divine prohibition for all time, or simply an ancient cultural bias that was
codified in Scripture?
Keep in mind, the idea of a one man-one woman marriage is a fairly recent convention. According to the Bible, marriages used to look like this:
Also understand that in the New Testament Book of Acts, the
Kosher food laws were rescinded because of a vision from God, as was the
prejudice against Gentiles.
No more mandatory circumcisions! Yay!
And during the past century, Methodists have come to oppose
slavery (which was acceptable in biblical times), and have embraced female
leadership in the church (previously forbidden due to a misunderstood passage
from the Apostle Paul).
We have also come to accept divorce among our clergy (which Jesus
spoke against), and even adultery in some cases.
And tattoos (forbidden in Leviticus 19:28) are becoming
almost a requirement among young pastors today.
All that is to say, we do not follow the Bible in every aspect of modern life, so why single out this particular issue?
-Are gays and lesbians of equal worth in the eyes of God?
Oddly, while condemning homosexuality, the Book of
Discipline declares that gay people are “of sacred worth”. The denomination is
not opposed to baptizing gays and lesbians. We can welcome them into the
membership of the Church. We can hire them as choir directors and organists.
Captain’s Note:
This is not just a stereotype. I have known – and employed – several. And they
have shared their gifts and served the Church with distinction.
But the line is drawn at ordination. Why?
-Furthermore, the Judicial Council decision will also need
to weigh in on the autonomy of Annual Conferences to ordain, and on
Jurisdictions to elect and appoint Bishops.
Ironically, it was the churches in the South who insisted on
including in the Book of Discipline the autonomy of Jurisdictions. Back then,
the issue was about Bishops owning slaves; the South didn’t want the
anti-slavery Northerners telling them what to do.
-Another possibility is that after prayerful consideration, the
Judicial Council could simply declare that the South Central Jurisdiction has
no standing to challenge the election of Bishop Oliveto and the election will
stand.
Whatever the Judicial Council decides in the case against
Bishop Oliveto, many in the denomination will not be pleased.
Captain’s Note:
Most of the caucuses within the denomination are encouraging their adherents to
pray for “God’s will” to be done. I suspect that some, however, will not accept
the decision that comes as “God’s will”.
In fact, one opposition group has intentionally scheduled
a major gathering to coincide with the Judicial Council decision. I would bet
the press releases are already written, ready to denounce whatever may come.
Understand, dear readers, that the Judicial Council decision
will not change church law. That can only be accomplished at the General
Conference, with the next one scheduled for 2020.
However, the Council of Bishops announced today that a date
has been set for a Special-Called General Conference in 2019 to solely address
the issue of homosexuality – as presented by the current “Commission on a Way
Forward”. The Commission was established at the 2016 General Conference to
study the issue and make a recommendation to the special session.
A Way Forward.
United Methodists are deeply divided concerning the issue of
homosexuality, and the opposing sides are drawing deep lines. Many are
predicting that schism is inevitable.
It’s sometimes hard to believe that I’m living in these
turbulent times. The Captain is still 10 years away from retirement...
Yet in the midst of this historic event, pastors in our area
are being warned to remain silent and uphold the current Book of Discipline.
Having just come off a horrific national election, during
which pastors were also told to remain silent – and you see how that worked
out! – it’s hard to just sit back and watch.
And how, pray tell, does a preacher of the Gospel of Jesus
Christ stay silent in the face of such a huge injustice being perpetrated by
the Church against children of God?
Yes, the Captain believes gays, lesbians, bisexuals,
transsexuals, and queers are all children of God and have much to offer the
Church and the world as we strive toward the Kingdom of God on earth.
Addendum: In
related news, it was announced yesterday that Rev. Ken Adkins, pastor of the
Greater Dimensions Church in Brunswick, Florida, was found guilty on 11 counts
of child molestation and sentenced to 35 years in prison. That is relevant to
this discussion because Rev. Adkins was also a “political consultant” who was
an outspoken critic of homosexuality; he worked to oppose a Human Rights
Ordinance in Jacksonville that would extend protection to the LGBTQ community.
In fact, after the Pulse Night Club massacre last year in Orlando, Rev. Adkins
declared the victims “got what they deserved”.
And now Rev. Adkins has got what he deserves.
Actually, the Captain thinks he deserves much worse… 11
counts of child molestation, folks!
Sadly, such hypocrisy is not unusual among many Christian
leaders (preachers and politicians) who so virulently oppose homosexuality:
-Rev. Ted Haggard (Founding pastor,
New Life Church, Colorado Springs)
-Senator Larry Craig (R-Idaho)
-Congressman Mark Foley
(R-Florida’s 16th District)
-Speaker of the House Dennis
Hastert (R-Illinois’ 15th District)
-Rev. George Rekers (Southern
Baptist, psychologist, founder of the Family Research Council)
Just to name a few…
In the words of Jesus, “Let
the one who is without sin cast the first stone.”